Corporal John Bernard Mackey, 2/3rd Pioneer Battalion,
Victoria Cross action on Tarakan. It was a posthumous award.
John Mackey was born at Leichhardt, Sydney, and until his
enlistment worked in his father's bakery. He embarked with the 2/3rd Pioneer
Battalion in November 1941, serving in Syria
and in the later operations at El Alamein . He also took
part in the New Guinea
campaign. The landing on Tarakan Island ,
Borneo , was the battalion's final campaign.
Mackey had already been recognised as an outstanding and
brave junior leader. On 12 May 1945
he displayed those qualities again on Tarakan Island ,
Netherlands East
Indies . Together with his lance corporal, Mackey approached a
well-defended position along a steep and narrow spur. Reaching a Japanese light
machine-gun post, the two men killed four enemy soldiers, but Mackey's
companion was wounded. Mackey killed the remaining Japanese, then dealt with a
heavy machine-gun crew in an adjacent bunker. Taking up an Owen gun, he moved
towards another heavy machine-gun nest, and managed to silence it before he was
mortally wounded. Mackey was eventually laid to rest in Labuan
War Cemetery .
Mackey was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross, and
service medals for the Second World War.
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